Zrównoważony beton z kruszywem z recyklingu – ocena wielokryterialna

Open Access (Artykuł w pliku PDF)

citation/cytuj: Bardan M., Czarnecki L. Sustainable concrete with recycled aggregate – a multicriteria assessment. Materiały Budowlane. 2025. Volume 641. Issue 01. Pages 10-22. DOI: 10.15199/33.2026.01.02

mgr inż. Magdalena Bardan, Instytut Techniki Budowlanej
ORCID: 0000-0002-3362-507X
prof. dr hab. inż. Lech Czarnecki, Instytut Techniki Budowlanej
ORCID: 0000-0003-3340-9075

Correspondence address: Ten adres pocztowy jest chroniony przed spamowaniem. Aby go zobaczyć, konieczne jest włączenie w przeglądarce obsługi JavaScript. 

DOI: 10.15199/33.2026.01.02
Review paper / Artykuł przeglądowy

Abstract. The article evaluates the sustainability of recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) using an original multicriteria assessment encompassing ecology, economics, social perception, aggregate quality, and durability. The social perception module was delineated in detail. RAC was compared with natural aggregate concrete (NAC), and hybrid mixes emerged as the optimal choice. The analysis of concrete utility uses a multicriteria assessment as a comparative tool to systematise the variants.
Keywords: recycled aggregates; recycled aggregate concrete; multi-criteria assessment; sustainability level.

Streszczenie. Artykuł ocenia zrównoważenie betonu z kruszywem z recyklingu (RAC) z wykorzystaniem autorskiej wielokryterialnej oceny obejmującej ekologię, ekonomię, percepcję społeczną, jakość kruszyw oraz trwałość. Moduł percepcji społecznej został szczegółowo opisany. RAC porównano z betonem z kruszywem naturalnym (NAC), a za rozwiązanie optymalne uznano mieszanki hybrydowe. Analiza użyteczności betonu wykorzystuje wielokryterialną ocenę jako narzędzie porównawcze służące do usystematyzowania wariantów.
Słowa kluczowe: kruszywa z recyklingu; beton z recyklingu; wielokryterialna ocena; stopień zrównoważenia.

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Received: 12.10.2025 / Artykuł wpłynął do redakcji: 12.10.2025 r.
Revised: 18.12.2025 / Otrzymano poprawiony po recenzjach: 18.12.2025 r.
Published: 26.01.2026 / Opublikowano: 26.01.2026 r.

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